Louisiana Statute of Limitations

Every civil lawsuit deadline in Louisiana for 2026 — personal injury, medical malpractice, debt, contracts, and more.

Case Type Time Limit Notes
🤕 Personal Injury 1 year — URGENT ⚠️ Only 1 year (called 'prescriptive period'). Act immediately.
🏥 Medical Malpractice 1 year — URGENT 1 year from discovery. Max 3 years from act.
📄 Written Contract 10 years 10 years under Louisiana's civil law system.
🗣️ Oral Contract 3 years Breach of a verbal agreement — handshake deals and spoken promises.
💳 Debt Collection 3 years How long creditors can sue you for unpaid debts.
🏠 Property Damage 1 year — URGENT 1 year.
⚖️ Wrongful Death 1 year — URGENT 1 year from death date.
📰 Defamation (Libel & Slander) 1 year — URGENT False statements that damage your reputation — written or verbal.
🎭 Fraud & Misrepresentation 1 year — URGENT Intentional deception causing financial harm.
👷 Workers' Compensation 1 year — URGENT Deadline to file a workers' comp claim after workplace injury.
🛡️ Sexual Assault (Civil) 10 years Civil lawsuit deadline for sexual assault and childhood abuse.
💼 Employment Claims 1 year — URGENT Wrongful termination, discrimination, harassment, unpaid wages.

⚠️ Always verify with a licensed Louisiana attorney before filing. Laws change and exceptions may apply to your specific situation.

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